The speaker at this event was Susan Harvey, whose master’s thesis was to find all the ways that Newbury (including Newburyport, West Newbury and Byfield) was involved in slavery. She is an excellent speaker, her stage presence honed by many years as a teacher. She and her husband are descendants of Newbury’s English settlers. She has charts, lists, data, all the things we history people love. Her conclusion, which may be no surprise to you, is that whoever that man is on your name tag, he, and his descendants in Newbury(port), profited from enslavement of other humans.
The news was quite well received, I must say. Only one man asked to see what proof she had that his ancestor had benefitted from slavery. A few wanted to make sure she knew that their ancestors were abolitionists. Others seemed to accept that the same family line from which their strong chin or their aquiline nose has passed down, also bequeathed to us the legacy of a deeply divided country, centuries of violence, racism and grief.
If I’m honest, I love genealogy, but not because it’s pretty or entitles me to a single thing in this world. I love it because it is key to understanding the ways that most human communities have formed over time. Family stories are a basic building block of identity. And there is no way to understand early New England without knowing how families intertwined and interacted. I love genealogy because it is a way to access the past in a complicated and nuanced way.
Twenty years ago, when I started working at Historic New England’s Newbury museums, I traced my ancestral connection to the houses primarily to be able to have a quick rejoinder to the descendants who came expecting special favors. It came with a (mostly) internal eye roll. “You’re a descendant of Tristram Coffin? Me too. And about four million other people.” And then, one afternoon, a family rolled up for a tour of the Coffin House. Because of the color of their skin, I didn’t ask them if they were members of the Coffin family. They announced that they were descendants of Tristram and Judith, and after I kicked myself for the assumptions I had made, we played the cousin game (seventh cousins, once removed). They were joyfully, ecstatically in love with their complicated history, revealed first through DNA and then through deep research.